Is IRATA worth it for circus riggers?

Is IRATA worth it for circus riggers?
Photo by Gustavo Leighton / Unsplash

This article sets out what IRATA training is, what each of its levels teaches, and where it does and does not help a circus rigger. It will not make you a rigger or tell you whether to book a course; the aim is to give you a clear picture of what you would be buying so you can decide before you spend the money.

If you have started looking into rigging you will have come across IRATA before long, usually attached to the phrase "industry standard." It is a real qualification with a serious reputation, and people do recommend it to anyone working at height. Whether it is the right thing for you depends on what you want to learn. The honest answer is that IRATA teaches one way of getting to and moving around work at height, rope access, and how to do that safely. It teaches that very well. It does not teach you how to rig a circus act. Rope access is one method of access among several, so it covers a specific and useful part of a rigger's skillset, not half the job.

What IRATA actually is

IRATA stands for the Industrial Rope Access Trade Association. It does not train you itself. It is a certifying and regulating body that sets the scheme, and member companies around the world do the actual teaching. An independent IRATA assessor, who is not your trainer, tests you at the end. That separation between trainer and assessor is deliberate: it stops a company passing its own people.

It grew out of the offshore oil and gas industry in the UK in the late 1980s, where people needed to reach parts of rigs that scaffolding could not, and it has since gone global. There are now over 700 member companies, and more than 130,000 technicians have been trained under the scheme.

The method at the heart of it is worth knowing, because it is the thing IRATA teaches better than almost anyone. The principle is two ropes, always: a working line that you hang and move on, and a separate back-up line that does nothing until something goes wrong, and then it holds you. IRATA calls this double protection, and the kit is chosen so that if any single part fails you are still safe. If you take one idea away from rope-access training, it is that habit of never trusting a single line.

That discipline shows up in the safety record. IRATA publishes its incident figures every year in a Work and Safety Analysis report. The 2025 report, covering 2024 data, drew on more than 33 million reported working hours across its member companies and recorded 279 incidents, of which two were fatal. Both fatalities had an underlying medical cause rather than a failure of the rope system. For work that happens entirely at height, that is a strong record against tens of millions of work-hours, and it is the reason the qualification carries the weight it does.

The three levels, and what you learn at each

IRATA runs on three levels. You start at Level 1 and earn your way up by logging real working hours.

A few things apply at every level. You must be at least 18; no previous experience is required to start, but there is an age floor. A course is a minimum of four training days plus one separate assessment day, though many providers now run a longer five-plus-one. Your certificate lasts three years, after which you must re-train and re-assess; it does not roll over. To move up a level you need a minimum of 1,000 logged working hours and twelve months at your current level. That applies at each step, so it is 1,000 hours to reach Level 2 and another 1,000 to reach Level 3. This is not a weekend badge.

Level 1, the entry technician. This is where you learn to be safe on the ropes and useful on a team, working under the supervision of a Level 3. You learn the two-rope system itself; how to put on and check a harness and inspect your kit; the essential knots; and the core rope manoeuvres, which means going up, coming down, swapping between the two ropes, and getting past the awkward bits like deviations, re-anchors and obstacles in the middle of a rope. You also cover basic rigging and a basic rope rescue. At this level you are qualified to do the work, but not to run the site or handle every emergency on your own.

Level 2, the intermediate technician. Here you become more independent and start taking on the more complicated rope systems. You learn more advanced rigging, hauling and lowering systems, re-belays and a wider range of rescue scenarios, and you are assessed against harder problems than at Level 1. A Level 2 can make technical decisions within their scope and help set up complex rigs, but still cannot supervise a site. That responsibility stays with the Level 3.

Level 3, the safety supervisor. This is the top of the technician scheme and a real step up. A Level 3 supervises the whole operation: setting up and inspecting systems, writing the method statements and risk assessments, signing the safety paperwork, training the junior technicians, and carrying full rescue capability and overall responsibility for the team. The teaching reflects that. It covers risk assessment, planning, complex rigging design, rescue management, team management and the legal side of the role, including being self-sufficient where the emergency services cannot reach you. The assessment is significantly harder than the lower levels.

However in UK health and safety practice, being a Level 3 makes you IRATA's safety supervisor, but work-at-height law leaves it to the employer to decide who is competent to supervise a given job. The level is a serious qualification, not an automatic legal sign-off for everything.

The skills you walk away with

Put the levels together and the skillset is consistent and genuinely useful: working safely on a backed-up two-rope system; using and inspecting a harness and kit, and keeping the records; knots; moving up, down and around on ropes and past obstacles; setting up and backing up anchors; rigging working and safety lines; hauling and lowering; and a rescue ability that grows from getting a co-worker down at Level 1 to managing a full rescue at the top. At Level 3 you add the planning, the risk assessment and the supervision.

The short version is that IRATA makes you safe and self-sufficient on ropes.

So how much of this helps a circus rigger?

Is it worth it?

A lot of it transfers, and transfers well. You learn to work at height safely on a two-rope, always-backed-up system. You learn to assess and back up anchor points. You learn to ascend, descend and move around a truss or a grid to reach your rig points for setup, inspection or de-rig, which is a real and useful skill that a lot of circus riggers pick up the slow way. You learn rescue with proper pre-planned roles rather than improvising, and the inspection-and-paperwork discipline that keeps you out of trouble. If your weak spot is getting to the work and being safe once you are there, IRATA is one of the best ways to fix it.

There is a clear limit. IRATA teaches you how a person moves and works on ropes. It does not teach you how to rig a performer or an apparatus. The load paths of a swinging or dropping artist, the dynamic and shock loading a performance point has to take, choosing apparatus, and the silks and hardware specific to circus are not in the syllabus, because they are a different body of knowledge. IRATA covers one way of getting to and being safe at the work; it does not cover rigging the act.

So if what you want is to learn to rig aerial acts, IRATA is probably not your starting point. For that, look at the entertainment-specific rigging courses built around circus and performance work, where the apparatus, loads and performer-flying knowledge lives. Plenty of circus riggers end up doing both: IRATA for the rope access and personal safety, an entertainment course for the act. That is a strong place to be. Go in knowing which part you are buying.

What it costs, and one thing worth knowing

A Level 1 course in the UK currently runs roughly £550 to £750 plus VAT, depending on the provider. A survey of 24 UK training companies put the average at about £646 plus VAT. It is a real investment of money and, more to the point, of the hours you then have to log to go anywhere with it.

IRATA training gives you a useful set of skills created against a safety standard. In circus rigging however, we may find it difficult to log 1000 hours of rope access time unless you are working full time and rope access is your dominant access methodology.


Sources: IRATA International's published documentation and current UK provider information, accessed June 2026.